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08. Discount CEF/BDC Index

Data as of

About the Index

(1) Traditional closed-end funds (CEFs) according to CEFdata.com with $250K+ 90-day average trading dollar $ liquidity. The funds also meet the following criteria: Discount wider than -6.5%, 1-year Discount Range under 65%, 6-month Relative Z-stat under -0.25 and Comp Discount under 0. Rank the remaining funds by the 50 largest (smallest/lowest) discounts. (2) Business Development Companies (BDCs): Equity or Debt-Focused BDCs with -6.5% or lower Discounts, Comp Discount under 0 and below average 6-month Relative Z-Stats. Rank the remaining lowest 10 3-year relative discounts. Traditional CEFs are an 87.5% allocation and BDCs are an 12.5% allocation for this index with the underlying funds equal weighted into their overall allocation. The index constituents will be rebalanced each quarter.

Index Performance

Current($) Previous Day(%) 1 Week(%) 1 Month(%) 3 Month(%) 6 Month(%) 1 Year(%) 3 Year(%) 5 Year(%) 10 Year(%) MTD(%) QTD(%) YTD(%)
Price 1,947.44 0.18 -0.49 -0.40 5.63 23.54 13.16 4.01 9.36 8.69 -1.97 -1.97 5.57
NAV 1,350.77 0.11 -0.81 -0.59 3.79 15.96 8.33 0.41 3.20 3.92 -1.68 -1.68 2.54
Difference -0.07 -0.31 -0.19 -1.84 -7.58 -4.83 -3.59 -6.16 -4.77 0.29 0.29 -3.03
* Periods greater than 1 Year are annualized.      ** On Inception Date (12/30/16), Index Price was $1,000 and NAV was $1,000.00
2024 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2024
Price 1.83 2.04 3.65 7.69 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
NAV 0.05 1.58 2.62 4.30 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Difference -1.78 -0.45 -1.03 -3.40 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
2023 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2023
Price 10.13 -2.22 -0.74 6.88 0.82 -2.08 5.20 3.86 11.01 3.22 -2.07 -9.11 -8.13 -3.60 12.59 3.99 12.86 3.69 15.10
NAV 5.19 -3.06 0.98 2.97 1.09 -2.37 3.68 2.34 5.37 1.88 -2.39 -5.44 -5.96 -2.75 9.22 3.90 10.36 3.78 9.35
Difference -4.94 -0.84 1.72 -3.92 0.27 -0.29 -1.52 -1.53 -5.64 -1.33 -0.32 3.68 2.17 0.86 -3.37 -0.09 -2.51 0.09 -5.75
2022 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2022
Price -1.06 -1.52 1.29 -1.31 -6.05 0.88 -8.24 -13.03 -14.18 6.82 -1.07 -11.76 -6.74 4.92 7.69 -7.87 4.10 -2.92 -16.68
NAV -1.56 0.21 0.65 -0.71 -4.81 0.98 -7.09 -10.69 -11.33 4.70 -2.99 -7.34 -5.89 1.90 4.81 -0.37 6.40 0.14 -11.21
Difference -0.50 1.73 -0.63 0.60 1.24 0.10 1.15 2.34 2.84 -2.12 -1.92 4.42 0.86 -3.02 -2.88 7.49 2.30 3.05 5.47
2021 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2021
Price 3.28 5.05 4.22 13.07 6.24 3.97 1.66 12.29 26.97 -0.29 0.96 -0.58 0.09 3.57 -2.35 0.96 2.11 2.20 29.77
NAV 1.56 2.46 1.98 6.11 2.71 2.63 0.98 6.44 12.94 -2.47 0.57 -1.70 -3.58 1.99 -2.47 0.84 0.30 -3.29 9.22
Difference -1.72 -2.59 -2.24 -6.96 -3.53 -1.34 -0.68 -5.85 -14.03 -2.18 -0.39 -1.12 -3.67 -1.59 -0.12 -0.13 -1.81 -5.50 -20.54
2020 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2020
Price 0.53 -8.09 -26.99 -32.54 22.93 7.09 -1.31 29.93 -12.35 3.89 2.90 -2.97 3.74 -1.17 17.51 5.40 22.41 26.99 11.30
NAV -1.05 -4.85 -18.75 -23.50 14.76 2.78 -0.97 16.81 -10.64 3.75 1.49 -2.23 2.95 -0.23 8.34 3.06 11.40 14.69 2.48
Difference -1.58 3.24 8.24 9.04 -8.17 -4.31 0.34 -13.12 1.71 -0.14 -1.41 0.74 -0.79 0.93 -9.16 -2.34 -11.01 -12.30 -8.82
2019 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2019
Price 11.18 2.19 1.40 15.20 2.11 -2.58 3.67 3.13 18.81 1.03 -2.01 1.71 0.69 -0.90 0.39 4.95 4.41 5.13 24.90
NAV 4.80 1.14 1.71 7.81 0.92 -1.70 2.97 2.15 10.13 -0.21 -1.11 0.83 -0.50 -0.03 -0.01 3.81 3.76 3.24 13.70
Difference -6.38 -1.05 0.31 -7.40 -1.19 0.88 -0.70 -0.98 -8.68 -1.24 0.90 -0.88 -1.19 0.88 -0.41 -1.14 -0.64 -1.89 -11.20
2018 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2018
Price 1.63 -3.14 0.02 -1.54 0.68 0.27 -0.30 0.66 -0.89 1.33 0.78 -1.19 0.90 -3.67 1.69 -2.86 -4.84 -3.98 -4.84
NAV 1.58 -2.73 0.23 -0.97 0.29 0.09 -0.09 0.29 -0.69 1.14 -0.26 -0.01 0.87 -2.24 0.66 -0.75 -2.33 -1.49 -2.16
Difference -0.05 0.41 0.20 0.57 -0.40 -0.18 0.21 -0.37 0.21 -0.19 -1.04 1.18 -0.04 1.42 -1.03 2.11 2.50 2.49 2.67
2017 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2017
Price 4.12 1.93 0.42 6.58 1.74 0.14 0.46 2.36 9.10 2.50 -0.26 1.31 3.57 -1.80 -0.25 1.23 -0.85 2.70 12.04
NAV 2.01 1.68 0.45 4.19 0.48 0.10 0.26 0.84 5.06 1.63 0.29 0.57 2.50 -0.21 0.13 1.26 1.18 3.71 8.96
Difference -2.12 -0.25 0.02 -2.40 -1.26 -0.04 -0.21 -1.52 -4.03 -0.87 0.55 -0.74 -1.07 1.59 0.39 0.03 2.03 1.01 -3.08
2016 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2016
Price -4.86 0.96 8.62 4.33 4.78 0.74 2.87 8.59 13.29 4.60 1.81 1.40 7.99 -2.75 0.52 2.74 0.43 8.45 22.87
NAV -2.80 0.17 4.60 1.85 3.43 0.82 2.04 6.41 8.38 2.39 0.43 1.25 4.12 -1.64 -0.11 2.14 0.35 4.49 13.25
Difference 2.06 -0.78 -4.02 -2.48 -1.35 0.08 -0.83 -2.18 -4.91 -2.21 -1.38 -0.15 -3.87 1.11 -0.63 -0.60 -0.08 -3.96 -9.62
2015 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2015
Price 2.77 2.92 -0.12 5.65 2.09 -1.11 -3.29 -2.36 3.15 -2.06 -3.57 -3.71 -9.07 6.91 -1.58 -1.18 3.97 -5.46 -2.48
NAV 1.16 1.65 0.29 3.13 1.64 -0.26 -1.79 -0.45 2.67 -1.21 -3.32 -3.72 -8.03 3.35 -1.31 -3.14 -1.20 -9.14 -6.71
Difference -1.61 -1.27 0.41 -2.51 -0.46 0.84 1.50 1.91 -0.48 0.86 0.26 -0.01 1.03 -3.56 0.27 -1.95 -5.18 -3.68 -4.23
2014 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2014
Price 0.79 2.75 -0.28 3.28 1.60 2.33 2.15 6.19 9.67 -1.50 1.98 -3.60 -3.17 0.69 0.05 -3.64 -2.92 -5.99 3.10
NAV 0.57 2.64 0.55 3.79 1.25 2.03 1.54 4.89 8.87 -0.45 1.63 -1.96 -0.82 0.66 -0.07 -0.64 -0.05 -0.88 7.91
Difference -0.22 -0.11 0.82 0.52 -0.35 -0.30 -0.61 -1.30 -0.81 1.04 -0.35 1.64 2.34 -0.03 -0.12 3.00 2.87 5.12 4.81
2013 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2013
Price 4.09 0.22 0.94 5.29 0.99 -2.61 -3.30 -4.88 0.15 -0.11 -2.17 3.69 1.33 2.35 -1.07 1.62 2.90 4.26 4.42
NAV 2.41 0.29 0.98 3.72 2.02 -1.08 -3.40 -2.51 1.12 1.52 -1.86 3.38 3.00 2.22 0.06 0.99 3.30 6.40 7.59
Difference -1.68 0.07 0.05 -1.57 1.03 1.53 -0.11 2.38 0.97 1.62 0.31 -0.31 1.67 -0.13 1.13 -0.62 0.40 2.13 3.16
2012 - Monthly Performance (%)
Jan Feb Mar Q1 Apr May Jun Q2 1H Jul Aug Sep Q3 Oct Nov Dec Q4 2H 2012
Price 6.93 2.71 -0.21 9.59 0.50 -4.31 2.17 -1.75 7.68 2.31 0.94 2.29 5.64 -0.27 -0.56 1.19 0.35 6.01 14.15
NAV 3.28 2.19 -0.09 5.44 0.83 -3.42 1.73 -0.92 4.47 1.79 0.82 1.77 4.45 0.03 0.60 1.38 2.02 6.56 11.32
Difference -3.66 -0.52 0.12 -4.15 0.33 0.90 -0.43 0.82 -3.22 -0.52 -0.11 -0.52 -1.19 0.29 1.16 0.20 1.67 0.55 -2.83

Performance Chart

Discount

Characteristics

PORTFOLIO
Weighted Average Data
Discount
-16.18%
1Yr Disc
-14.51%
3Yr Disc
-9.89%
5Yr Disc
-10.34%
Rel Disc Range (3yr)
20.52%
Mkt Yield
8.04%
Lev Adj NAV Yield
5.63%
After Tax Yield*
7.19%
Est Tax Friction*
0.85%
3Yr NAV Volatiliy
12.85
1 Yr RoC
49.80%
3 Yr Dest RoC
28.96%
Leverage
20.75%
Non Lev Exp Ratio
2.00%
Beta (2yr)
0.74
Equity Exposure
47.82%
Bond Exposure
48.58%
# Holdings
60
Cash Weighted Duration
3.27
Comp NAV TR
-1.11%
Comp Discount
-7.83%
Net Assets (M)
622
Liquidity - 90d (K)
1,742
* Based on marginal tax rates of 25% and long-term capital gains rates of 15%.

Asset Allocation

Asset Allocation as reported by each fund's sponsor as of the last reporting period.

Constituents


60 Funds

Ticker Name Sponsor Allocation Discount Market Yield RoC(1yr) Leverage Net Assets Liquidity (90d)
HFRO Highland Opp & Incm Fd NexPoint 1.62 -50.47 7.25 0.00 16.14 878 2,003
HGLB Highland Glbl Alloc Fd NexPoint 1.65 -37.84 13.73 0.00 3.11 258 513
STEW SRH Tot Rtn Fd Paralel Advisors 1.70 -22.49 3.82 33.55 11.77 1,805 1,077
TYG Tortoise Nrg Infra Corp Tortoise 1.81 -17.55 9.06 42.07 21.00 409 1,361
IIF MS India Inv Fd Morgan Stanley 1.77 -20.04 7.20 0.00 0.00 281 922
NTG Tortoise Midstream Nrg Fd Tortoise 1.77 -18.44 8.09 46.63 18.50 238 480
GAM General American Invstr General American Inv 1.71 -19.01 5.89 0.00 13.35 1,318 824
TTP Tortoise Pip & Nrg Fd Tortoise 1.78 -16.64 7.37 81.63 17.30 77 249
GLO Clough Glbl Opp Fd Clough 1.71 -17.86 11.93 99.90 28.61 252 756
PEO Adams Ntr Res Fd Adams Funds 1.81 -16.21 5.78 0.00 0.00 712 796
CAF MS China A Shr Fd Morgan Stanley 1.78 -19.10 1.01 0.00 0.00 258 782
GLV Clough Glbl Div & Incm Fd Clough 1.71 -16.80 11.80 95.91 28.64 80 280
GLQ Clough Glbl Eq Fd Clough 1.70 -16.08 11.65 99.48 28.67 139 418
ASA ASA Gd & Prcs Mtl Merk Investments 2.03 -13.85 0.23 0.00 0.00 391 1,175
ECF Ellsworth Gwth & Incm Fd Gabelli 1.66 -16.26 6.87 10.79 24.00 124 423
AEF abrdn Emrg Mkt Eq Incm Fd abrdn 1.71 -14.61 7.42 77.95 10.23 288 509
HQL abrdn Life Sci Invstr abrdn 1.68 -14.78 12.19 65.56 0.00 402 1,426
HQH abrdn Health Invstr abrdn 1.68 -14.94 12.13 67.98 0.00 920 2,543
TDF Tmp Dragon Fd Franklin Templeton 1.77 -16.22 0.00 N/A 0.00 236 441
AOD abrdn Tot Dyn Div Fd abrdn 1.68 -15.56 8.77 34.33 2.57 983 2,261
NML NB Nrg Infra & Incm Fd Neuberger Berman 1.78 -13.40 9.51 100.00 18.85 482 1,707
DMB BNY Mellon Muni Bnd Infra Fd BNY Mellon 1.72 -15.34 3.60 0.00 31.05 217 694
NPCT Nuv Core Plus Impact Fd Nuveen 1.73 -13.93 11.04 60.44 35.67 332 936
PCK PIMCO CA Muni Incm Fd II PIMCO 1.76 -13.81 4.54 47.39 41.77 213 412
VKI Invsc Adv Muni Incm Tr II Invesco 1.72 -14.95 5.11 2.79 37.00 428 874
IDE Voya Infra Ind & Matrls Fd Voya 1.79 -10.59 11.65 6.99 0.00 175 376
FT Frk Univ Tr Franklin Templeton 1.74 -13.79 7.85 0.00 24.36 189 403
BGR BR Nrg & Res Tr BlackRock 1.78 -13.51 5.98 47.16 0.00 419 1,032
RA Brkf Real Ast Incm Fd Brookfield 1.72 -13.70 11.36 50.29 16.96 801 3,016
SABA Saba Cap Incm & Opp Fd II Saba Capital 1.73 -14.71 9.38 38.83 0.00 246 1,021
NUW Nuv AMT-Fr Muni Val Fd Nuveen 1.78 -11.68 3.81 0.00 0.72 272 583
BTT BR Muni 2030 Tgt Trm Tr BlackRock 1.73 -13.84 2.73 0.00 34.01 1,570 2,772
VGI Virtus Glbl Mlt-Sctr Incm Fd Virtus 1.69 -13.35 13.20 75.07 30.47 95 329
PMO Putnam Muni Opp Tr Putnam 1.73 -12.71 4.28 29.29 27.00 353 916
PMM Putnam Mgd Muni Incm Tr Putnam 1.77 -10.88 4.84 27.84 24.00 306 696
PCQ PIMCO CA Muni Incm Fd PIMCO 1.74 -12.07 4.74 50.51 42.10 197 544
NIE Virtus Eq & Convt Incm Fd Virtus 1.71 -10.15 9.26 56.64 0.00 666 1,539
NIM Nuv Sel Maturities Muni Fd Nuveen 1.77 -10.56 3.51 0.00 0.00 124 289
EOT EV Nat Muni Opp Tr Eaton Vance 1.76 -10.42 4.59 0.00 12.10 285 577
JPC Nuv Pref & Incm Opp Fd Nuveen 1.71 -11.54 8.26 0.00 37.72 2,492 6,073
NMCO Nuv Muni Cr Opp Fd Nuveen 1.72 -11.73 5.91 0.92 40.65 631 1,726
JHI JH Invstr Tr John Hancock 1.77 -8.88 6.14 0.00 40.47 126 387
BXMX Nuv S&P 500 By-Wrt Inc Fd Nuveen 1.71 -11.62 7.59 42.99 0.00 1,470 2,379
BRW Saba Cap Incm & Opp Fd Saba Capital 1.76 -9.75 14.31 86.55 13.00 336 1,424
ETJ EV Risk-Mgd Divr Eq Incm Fd Eaton Vance 1.76 -7.33 9.50 36.42 0.00 597 1,583
SPXX Nuv S&P 500 Dyn Owrt Fd Nuveen 1.73 -9.75 7.89 50.25 0.00 297 710
QQQX Nuv Nasdaq 100 Dyn Owrt Fd Nuveen 1.69 -10.25 7.44 37.64 0.00 1,229 2,768
DHY CS Hi Yld Bnd Fd Credit Suisse 1.75 -7.91 9.39 0.00 26.17 223 1,120
PPT Putnam Prmr Incm Tr Putnam 1.77 -7.98 9.02 28.72 0.00 362 590
MCR MFS Charter Incm Tr MFS 1.72 -8.96 9.01 31.67 25.00 284 397
EQS Equus Total Return Equus 1.27 -59.15 0.00 N/A 48.06 48 23
ICMB Investcorp Cr Mgmt BDC Investcorp 1.37 -41.61 15.00 0.00 60.18 79 98
PSBD Palmer Sq Cap BDC Palmer Sq BDC Advis 1.36 -2.10 10.00 0.00 57.21 559 1,399
PSEC Prospect Capital Corp Prospect Capital 1.26 -39.35 13.31 0.00 51.03 3,693 11,461
MRCC Monroe Capital Corp Monroe Capital 1.26 -24.15 14.03 0.00 59.26 204 483
TCPC BR TCP Capital Corp BlackRock 1.25 -14.12 13.31 0.00 58.19 1,019 4,845
SAR Saratoga Inv Corp Saratoga 1.26 -16.30 12.72 0.00 67.73 374 1,664
CION CION Inv Corp CION Inv Mgmt 1.30 -30.87 12.12 0.00 60.69 874 3,432
WHF WhiteHorse Finance H.I.G. Capital 1.35 -6.90 12.14 0.00 52.88 317 915
FSK FS KKR Capital Corp FS/KKR 1.35 -20.73 13.20 0.00 53.16 6,850 33,159

DISCLOSURES:

These indexes were created and developed by Closed-End Fund Advisors, Inc. CEF Advisors launched these indexes in January 2017 based on December 31, 2016 data and began pricing on January 1, 2019. CEF Advisors does not guarantee the accuracy or the completeness of the index or any data included therein and CEF Advisors shall have no liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein. CEF Advisors makes no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by any person or entity from the use of the index or any data included therein. CEF Advisors makes no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect to the index or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall CEF Advisors have any liability for any special, punitive, direct, indirect or consequential damages (including lost profits) arising out of matters relating to the use of the index, even if notified of the possibility of such damages.

The historical values above have not been verified by an independent third party. The historical performance data is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the actual performance of any investment product. No representation is being made that any investment will achieve performance similar to that shown. The index does not charge management fees or brokerage expenses, and no such fees or expenses were deducted from the historical performance shown. The index is unmanaged and an investor cannot invest directly in the index.

Performance information for the index is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the performance of any actual investment. The historical performance of the price and NAV of the index should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the index's value on any date. The data for the historical performance of the index was calculated on materially the same basis on which the performance of the index is now calculated. Discounts are the result of a closed-end fund’s market price deviating from its Net Asset Value (NAV).

In case any constituents of the index experience a liquidation, merger, open-ending or are no longer a closed-end fund, we will remove them as of their last day of existence. For mergers, if the merged fund is in the same sub-grouping inside CEFdata.com, then we will replace the merged fund with it's replacement in equal dollar terms. If a fund is liquidated, open-ended, etc, we will remove the fund and its allocation from the index. In this case, for example. If a fund was 2% of the index then future pricing would assume a full allocation was 98%. The 2% is adsorbed on a pro-rata basis by all surviving funds.

© Closed-End Fund Advisors Inc.(CEFadvisors) and CEFdata.com 2019. All rights reserved. Any copying, republication or redistribution of CEFadvisors, CEFdata.com, content, including by caching, framing or similar means, is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of CEFAdvisors. CEFAdvisors shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any actions taken in reliance thereon.

Class E Units       8% PIK             8.00 %   11/6/2021     4,055,099       4,055,099       4,055,099       2.32 %